是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)小型(xing)、方便攜帶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)個人(ren)電腦(nao),以(yi)觸(chu)(chu)摸(mo)屏作(zuo)為(wei)基本的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)入設備。它擁有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)觸(chu)(chu)摸(mo)屏允許用戶通過觸(chu)(chu)控筆(bi)(bi)或數字筆(bi)(bi)來進(jin)行(xing)作(zuo)業而(er)不(bu)是(shi)傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鍵(jian)盤或鼠標。用戶可以(yi)通過內建的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)手(shou)寫識(shi)別(bie)、屏幕上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軟鍵(jian)盤、語音識(shi)別(bie)或者一(yi)個真正的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鍵(jian)盤。平(ping)板電腦(nao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要特點是(shi)顯示器可以(yi)隨意旋轉(zhuan),一(yi)般(ban)采用小于10.4英寸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液晶(jing)屏幕,并且都(dou)是(shi)帶有(you)觸(chu)(chu)摸(mo)識(shi)別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液晶(jing)屏,可以(yi)用電磁感(gan)應筆(bi)(bi)手(shou)寫輸(shu)入。平(ping)板式電腦(nao)集移動商務、移動通信和移動娛樂為(wei)一(yi)體(ti),具(ju)有(you)手(shou)寫識(shi)別(bie)和無線網絡通信功能(neng),被稱為(wei)筆(bi)(bi)記本電腦(nao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)*。
而是帶(dai)有(you)觸摸顯示設備(bei)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)控電腦,整機(ji)性能完善。區(qu)(qu)別在于(yu)內部(bu)的(de)(de)硬件(jian),多數(shu)針(zhen)對工(gong)(gong)業方面的(de)(de)產(chan)品選(xuan)擇(ze)都是工(gong)(gong)業主板,它與商用主板的(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別在于(yu)非量產(chan),產(chan)品型號(hao)比(bi)較穩定。工(gong)(gong)控機(ji)是一(yi)種加固的(de)(de)增強型個人(ren)計算機(ji),它可以作為一(yi)個工(gong)(gong)業控制器在工(gong)(gong)業環境(jing)中可靠運行。廣(guang)泛應用與各種工(gong)(gong)控行業,能在相當惡劣的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作環境(jing)下穩定操作。
與民(min)用(yong)(yong)或商(shang)(shang)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要區別是采(cai)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)業(ye)甚至軍標(biao)級(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)部件,機(ji)箱設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)一般(ban)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)全(quan)鋼設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji),面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為普通鐵板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、不銹(xiu)鐵、不銹(xiu)鋼、鋁面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等不同材質,防(fang)塵、防(fang)震的(de)(de)(de)特(te)殊設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji),主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)一般(ban)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)業(ye)級(ji)(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),在(zai)對(dui)(dui)環(huan)境要求較高的(de)(de)(de)情況下,考慮(lv)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)寬溫(-40至85度)的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),采(cai)用(yong)(yong)電子硬盤和(he)軍標(biao)級(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)電源(yuan)。工(gong)業(ye)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)就是工(gong)業(ye)上常(chang)(chang)說的(de)(de)(de)觸摸(mo)屏,即帶有觸摸(mo)屏的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)控機(ji)。工(gong)業(ye)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)整(zheng)機(ji)性(xing)(xing)能完(wan)善(shan),具備市場常(chang)(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)商(shang)(shang)用(yong)(yong)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能,但(dan)與商(shang)(shang)用(yong)(yong)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)的(de)(de)(de)區別在(zai)于內部的(de)(de)(de)硬件,多數針對(dui)(dui)工(gong)業(ye)方面的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)選(xuan)擇都是工(gong)業(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。工(gong)業(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與商(shang)(shang)用(yong)(yong)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)區別在(zai)于非量產(chan)(chan),產(chan)(chan)品(pin)更新換代周期比(bi)較長,產(chan)(chan)品(pin)型(xing)號(hao)比(bi)較穩定。由此也可以看到,工(gong)業(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)價(jia)格比(bi)商(shang)(shang)用(yong)(yong)主(zhu)(zhu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)價(jia)格高,工(gong)業(ye)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)比(bi)商(shang)(shang)用(yong)(yong)電腦(nao)(nao)(nao)價(jia)格高,性(xing)(xing)能穩定。
通常,工業(ye)方面需(xu)求比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)簡單單一,性(xing)能(neng)(neng)要求也不高,而因長(chang)時(shi)間地運轉(zhuan),在性(xing)能(neng)(neng)上就特(te)別要求穩定,這個是普通機器無法替代的。作為工業(ye)應(ying)用和特(te)殊解決(jue)方案(an)應(ying)用,工業(ye)平板電腦的性(xing)能(neng)(neng)要求大致在于:堅固結(jie)實、持久耐用、重量比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)輕,體(ti)積較(jiao)小(xiao),安裝維護簡單方便(bian)。